| IVOD_ID |
159004 |
| IVOD_URL |
https://ivod.ly.gov.tw/Play/Clip/1M/159004 |
| 日期 |
2025-03-10 |
| 影片種類 |
Clip |
| 開始時間 |
2025-03-10T11:08:51+08:00 |
| 結束時間 |
2025-03-10T11:14:29+08:00 |
| 影片長度 |
00:05:38 |
| 支援功能[0] |
ai-transcript |
| video_url |
https://ivod-lyvod.cdn.hinet.net/vod_1/_definst_/mp4:1MClips/5af45c57212fc71ae0732eff6d2460c06f734be2084bd5a052f5f368430341d173918cfeb3a2548d5ea18f28b6918d91.mp4/playlist.m3u8 |
| 委員名稱 |
鍾佳濱 |
| 委員發言時間 |
11:08:51 - 11:14:29 |
| 會議時間 |
2025-03-10T09:00:00+08:00 |
| 會議名稱 |
立法院第11屆第3會期財政委員會第1次公聽會（事由：召開「稅收超徵還稅於民」公聽會） |
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謝謝主席剛剛恭迎我們學者專家的高見我相信都有他們的道理但是一個政策必須要能夠跟人民溝通從人民的經驗出發他才能理解政策為什麼這樣制定很簡單的兩句話我們的國家財政是量出為入當然收支預估應力求精準 |
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接下來若有剩餘那我個人認為是來年減增或強化施政接下來我舉一個很簡單的例子我們從小到大我們常常去揪團去旅遊揪團去旅遊的時候主揪人會說哎呀我們多退少補啊這次要去金輪洗溫泉一個人收一千塊估計我們大概一團出個二三十個人 |
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但是大家想想看如果你是主揪你是希望多退還是喜歡少補我要是主揪我不希望因為少了還要去補第二次跟人家收錢很麻煩我要先帶電通常會預估稍微寬一點點如果有剩下來的我在多退是不是這樣子那團員怎麼想團員才不會想要多退他最好少不補少了都你自己主揪帶電 |
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可以這樣子嗎?我們不知道,我們來往下看那麼什麼樣的人遇到這種情況會傾向當次就多退是什麼情況呢?馬上就退給我為什麼?他下次不想參加了,兩個原因第一個,他覺得這次品質不好,我花了一千塊雖然還剩一兩百塊,我下次不玩了或者我對揪團的團主、主揪不信任下次不跟你的團了,這樣的人就會要求馬上退給我 |
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但是什麼情況下會多不退呢完了還有剩餘但是大家覺得很滿意我們下次再辦一次吧那再辦一次的時候會怎麼用呢主揪上次一千塊有剩你下次就收八百塊就好了對不對或者說上次我們是吃便當下次一樣收一千塊我們這次吃桌餐這樣子是不是更好這就是我們遇到多退少補的日常生活經驗往下看 |
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所以會造成多退會是什麼情況呢是主揪高估支出還是低估收入一個有經驗的主揪他對於要支出哪些項目通常不會估算得太離譜通常不會是高估支出他會何時去評估但是通常會有可能低估收入是怎麼樣辦得太成功了本來預定30個人結果來了100個人我收一收收1000塊收入支出不用那麼多會有剩 |
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| transcript.whisperx[6].end |
183.938 |
| transcript.whisperx[6].text |
所以如果主揪辦得好支出算得準但是大家超乎預期的熱烈有時候收入就會多乎你應該支出的部分這就是我們日常生活經驗這樣的生活經驗告訴我們往下看 |
| transcript.whisperx[7].start |
185.211 |
| transcript.whisperx[7].end |
194.163 |
| transcript.whisperx[7].text |
國家的稅收治大國如噴小仙啊所以呢我們看一下在2022年估計稅收450億4500億拿出3800億做什麼事情呢1000億撥補健保 |
| transcript.whisperx[8].start |
200.871 |
| transcript.whisperx[8].end |
224.742 |
| transcript.whisperx[8].text |
補貼電價平物價 拿出一千億幫忙付一年的學貸雜費還有利息TPAS的票價補貼輔導農民導入等等等還有照顧弱勢產業升級觀光客來台等等等最後呢有1417億共享經濟成果六千塊為什麼是共享經濟成果呢因為台灣要防疫做得好大家經濟成果才會成長嘛 |
| transcript.whisperx[9].start |
226.055 |
| transcript.whisperx[9].end |
253.427 |
| transcript.whisperx[9].text |
那防疫難道是有繳稅的人才做嗎沒有 大家都有做防疫所以不管有繳稅沒繳稅經濟成果共享大家都有這個不是退稅退稅是指什麼有繳稅的人繳多了退給你全民經濟成果分享是什麼大家都有貢獻所以大家來分好啦 請問下一頁那我們這一次是有什麼經濟成果要大家共享嗎我們看到剛剛的報告說我們的標題說什麼 |
| transcript.whisperx[10].start |
256.028 |
| transcript.whisperx[10].end |
278.302 |
| transcript.whisperx[10].text |
這次都是因為營所稅收的超乎預期啊是因為很多人營業出口旺盛多收了營業所得稅收增加才有這些嘛那之前我們的稅收增加我們是做疫後振興那今年呢今年台灣社會的零售業流通業餐飲業都已經恢復到疫情的水準我們要振興什麼 |
| transcript.whisperx[11].start |
279.71 |
| transcript.whisperx[11].end |
302.45 |
| transcript.whisperx[11].text |
是不是導致醫護人員的預算要多崩裂呢我倒覺得這個課題可以往下看所以如果說今天我們稅收超乎預期因為辦的經濟太好了繳稅人更多了繳了更多錢了那我們如果不是去執行那些之前需要再加強的政策那就明年少收點嘛少收有很多方式啊 |
| transcript.whisperx[12].start |
303.231 |
| transcript.whisperx[12].end |
311.577 |
| transcript.whisperx[12].text |
免稅額寬解而提高啊稅率降低啊 這些都可以討論啊但千萬不要告訴我這些錢要拿來發一萬元的紅包好 謝謝中文的發言報告委員會目前登記發言的專家學者均已發言完畢 |
| transcript.whisperx[13].start |
328.728 |
| transcript.whisperx[13].end |
334.122 |
| transcript.whisperx[13].text |
現在開始請行政部門回應相關的意見首先請行政院的副委書長請 |